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  1. Capsicum - Wikipedia

    Capsicum (/ ˈkæpsɪkəm / [3]) is a genus of flowering plants in the nightshade family Solanaceae, native to the Americas, cultivated worldwide for their edible fruit, which are generally known as …

  2. Pepper | Culinary Uses, Types, Domestication, History, & Spicy ...

    Dec 12, 2025 · pepper, (genus Capsicum), genus of more than 30 species of flowering plants in the nightshade family (Solanaceae), several of which are extensively cultivated for their edible, …

  3. The genus Capsicum: a phytochemical review of bioactive …

    Capsicum is the most economically important genus in the Solanaceae family, composed of nearly 30 species. 1 Their fruits, popularly known as peppers or chili, present a bell-shape and …

  4. The Genus Capsicum: A Review of Bioactive Properties of Its ...

    May 22, 2023 · The chili belongs to the genus Capsicum and is part of the Solanaceae family. This fruit has essential biomolecules such as carbohydrates, dietary fiber, proteins, and lipids.

  5. Genus Capsicum: The Classification Of Peppers – PepperScale

    What most people today refer to as “peppers” are all part of the plant genus Capsicum. Cross-pollination both in nature and through intentional efforts to create pepper hybrids has resulted …

  6. Capsicum L. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science

    Capsicum is an economically important genus whose species are major spice and vegetable crops throughout the world. They are universally known as peppers or as cayenne, chilli, …

  7. 28 Types of Capsicums (With Pictures) – Identification Guide

    May 3, 2025 · Capsicums, often referred to as peppers or chili peppers, are vibrant fruits belonging to the Capsicum genus within the Solanaceae family. Native to the Americas, their …

  8. Oxford University Plants 400: Capsicum species

    Capsicum is a small genus of approximately 25 species that, in pre-Columbian times, was restricted to the Americas.

  9. Peppers (Capsicum spp.): Domestication, Breeding and Epigenetics

    Apr 13, 2025 · The genus Capsicum (2 n = 24, 3.5 Gb), a member of the nightshade family, comprises five cultivated species. These pepper species were domesticated in the arid regions …

  10. Capsicum - North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox

    The genus of peppers, composed of species native across Central and South America, is in the Solanaceae (nightshade) family, which is the same as many other food plants such as …